Mental Health Oppositional Defiant Disorder Free Essay Example, 1500 words

The most commonly used variation of (PMT) consists of several procedures used to train parents to modify own behaviors and thereby positively affect the behavioral problems experienced by their children in the home setting. Evidently, this method relies upon the etiological perspective identifying the maladaptive parent-child interactions as the key factor contributing to the development of ODD. PMT seeks to modify such pattern by encouraging the parent to focus on pro-social behavior, use effective, brief, non-aversive punishments, etc. Treatment is conducted mainly with the parents: the professional show them specific procedures positively modify their relationships with their child. On the first stage of PMT course, parents are trained to simply have periods of positive play interaction with their child; the second stage consists of practices which help identify the child s positive behaviors and reinforce them. During this period of training, parents receive knowledge on how to use brief negative consequences an equivalent of punishment for the child s misbehavior. Repeated sessions provide the parents with opportunities to properly master and refine the techniques (Kazdin, 2005). Behavior and psychosocial therapies involving children are also effectively used in the treatment of ODD. We will write a custom essay sample on Mental Health: Oppositional Defiant Disorder or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page